- Thailand Privilege Card (TPC): No income proof needed, 650,000-5,000,000 THB, 5-20 years, VIP airport, no work permit.
- LTR Visa: Requires USD 40,000-80,000/year income, approx. 50,000 THB fee, 10 years, includes work permit for foreign employers.
- Choose TPC if you cannot easily document income. Choose LTR if you have high verifiable income and need remote work authorization.
- LAVIDA offers free consultation to determine which option suits your situation.
泰國特權卡(Thailand Privilege Card,TPC)和 LTR 簽證(Long-Term Resident Visa)是目前港台星退休移居者最常考慮的兩個長居方案。兩者都提供多年免簽的泰國居留權,但在費用結構、申請條件、福利和稅務待遇上有顯著差異。這篇文章為你做最全面的深度對比。The Thailand Privilege Card (TPC) and the Long-Term Resident (LTR) Visa are the two most common long-stay options considered by retirees from Hong Kong, Taiwan and Singapore. Both offer multi-year Thai residency without repeated renewals, but they differ significantly in cost structure, eligibility, benefits and tax treatment. This article gives you the complete picture.
快速總覽At a Glance
| 項目Item | 泰國特權卡(TPC)Thailand Privilege Card | LTR 簽證(富裕退休人士)LTR Visa (Wealthy Retiree) |
|---|---|---|
| 主管機構Governing body | Thailand Privilege Co., Ltd. | 泰國投資促進委員會(BOI)Board of Investment (BOI) |
| 簽證有效期Visa duration | 5 年(可續期至10、20年)5–20 years (by tier) | 10 年(可續期)10 years (renewable) |
| 一次性費用One-time fee | ฿600,000–2,000,000+฿600,000–2,000,000+ | 約 ฿50,000(申請費)~฿50,000 (application fee) |
| 年齡要求Age requirement | 無None | 50 歲以上50+ years old |
| 財務要求Financial requirement | 無(依套餐費用為準)None (covered by membership fee) | 80 萬美元以上資產 或固定收入 USD 80,000/年USD 800,000 assets or USD 80,000/year income |
| 醫療保險要求Health insurance required | 部分套餐要求For some tiers | 是(USD 50,000 保障)Yes (USD 50,000 coverage) |
| 泰國所得稅優惠Thai income tax benefit | 無None | 境外收入免稅Foreign-sourced income exempt |
| 90天報到90-day reporting | 需要(VIP 服務協助辦理)Required (VIP assistance provided) | 需要Required |
| 工作許可Work permit | 不可工作Not permitted | 不可工作(退休類別)Not permitted (retiree category) |
| 配偶 / 家屬同行Spouse / dependants | 可加購(額外費用)Add-on purchase available | 可申請(同等資格要求)Can apply (same requirements) |
費用結構詳解Cost Structure in Detail
泰國特權卡(TPC)Thailand Privilege Card (TPC)
TPC 採用一次性繳費制度,費用依套餐檔次而定:TPC uses a one-time membership fee model:
| 套餐Tier | 有效期Duration | 費用Fee | HKD |
|---|---|---|---|
| Privilege Entry | 5年 | ฿600,000 | HK$133,000 |
| Privilege Gold | 10年 | ฿1,000,000 | HK$222,000 |
| Privilege Platinum | 20年 | ฿2,000,000 | HK$444,000 |
| Elite Ultimate | 20年(全家) | ฿2,000,000+ | HK$444,000+ |
配偶或家屬加購需額外費用。LAVIDA 作為 TPC 官方授權代理(GSSA),可協助辦理全程申請,不另收服務費。Adding a spouse or dependant requires an additional purchase. As an official TPC General Sales and Service Agent (GSSA), LAVIDA handles the full application with no additional service fee.
LTR 簽證(富裕退休人士)LTR Visa (Wealthy Retiree Category)
LTR 的申請費用低得多(約 ฿50,000),但資格要求嚴格:LTR has a much lower application fee (~฿50,000) but stringent eligibility requirements:
- 年齡 50 歲或以上Age 50 or above
- 過去 2 年被動收入合計 USD 80,000/年 或 資產 USD 800,000(包括泰國房地產) 或 至少 USD 250,000 存於泰國銀行Passive income USD 80,000/year for the past 2 years, OR total assets of USD 800,000 (including Thai property), OR at least USD 250,000 deposited in a Thai bank
- 必須持有保障金額至少 USD 50,000 的醫療保險Must hold health insurance with at least USD 50,000 coverage
- 無刑事記錄Clean criminal record
關鍵差異深度分析Key Differences — In Depth
1. 稅務待遇1. Tax Treatment
這是兩者最重要的差異之一。LTR 富裕退休人士類別享有境外來源收入免繳泰國所得稅的明確優惠,對資產較多、境外股息或租金收入可觀的退休人士非常有利。TPC 持有人則受一般稅務規定約束,在泰國居住超過 183 天後,當年匯入泰國的境外收入理論上需申報。This is one of the most important differences. LTR Wealthy Retiree holders enjoy an explicit exemption from Thai income tax on foreign-sourced income. This is highly advantageous for retirees with significant dividends, rental income, or pension income from abroad. TPC holders are subject to standard Thai tax rules — foreign income remitted to Thailand in the same year it was earned may be taxable after 183 days of residence.
2. 申請門檻與便利性2. Eligibility Threshold and Convenience
TPC 最大的優勢是沒有收入或資產下限要求,只要支付相應的套餐費用即可申請。LTR 則要求提供詳細的財務文件,審批過程較為繁複,通常需要 3–6 個月。對資產未達 USD 80 萬或年收入低於 USD 8 萬的退休者,TPC 往往是唯一可行的長居方案。TPC's biggest advantage is that there are no income or asset minimums — you simply pay the membership fee. LTR requires extensive financial documentation and typically takes 3–6 months to process. For retirees whose assets fall below USD 800,000 or whose passive income is under USD 80,000/year, TPC is often the only viable long-stay option.
3. 附帶福利3. Accompanying Benefits
TPC 持卡人享有官方 VIP 禮賓服務,包括機場專屬通道、VIP 候機室進入權、移民局 VIP 快速通道,以及各類泰國政府合作折扣。LTR 則不包含類似的禮賓服務,但持卡人可獲得再入境許可和家屬陪同優惠。TPC cardholders receive official VIP concierge benefits including dedicated airport lanes, immigration VIP fast-track, and various government-partner discounts. LTR does not include comparable concierge services but provides re-entry permits and dependant privileges.
4. 長期成本計算4. Long-Term Cost Comparison
以 10 年居住期計算:TPC Privilege Gold(10年)一次性 ฿1,000,000,等於每年 ฿100,000(HK$22,200)。LTR 10 年總費用約 ฿50,000(申請費)+ 每年保險費 ฿70,000–120,000 × 10 年 = ฿750,000–1,250,000。若不考慮稅務因素,兩者的 10 年總成本相當接近。如果你能從 LTR 稅務豁免中每年省下可觀的稅款,LTR 才真正划算。Over 10 years: TPC Privilege Gold (10yr) = ฿1,000,000 upfront = ฿100,000/year. LTR: ฿50,000 application + health insurance ฿70,000–120,000/year × 10 = ฿750,000–1,250,000. Without factoring in the tax exemption, total 10-year costs are surprisingly similar. The LTR only becomes clearly superior if you can actually save significant Thai tax annually under the foreign-income exemption.
誰應該選 TPC?Who Should Choose TPC?
- 資產或收入未達 LTR 資格門檻Assets or income below LTR eligibility thresholds
- 50 歲以下(LTR 退休類別不接受)Under age 50 (LTR retiree category not available)
- 想要快速、便捷的申請流程(TPC 通常 4–8 週)Want a fast, simple application process (TPC typically 4–8 weeks)
- 重視機場及移民局 VIP 服務Value airport and immigration VIP services
- 境外收入較少,稅務優惠不是主要考量Limited foreign income — tax exemption is not a major factor
- 想要更靈活、無財務文件審查壓力的方案Prefer flexibility without the pressure of financial document scrutiny
誰應該選 LTR?Who Should Choose LTR?
- 年齡 50 歲以上,且有可觀的境外被動收入(USD 8 萬/年以上)Age 50+, with significant foreign passive income (USD 80,000+/year)
- 擁有 USD 80 萬以上的可查明資產Verifiable assets of USD 800,000 or more
- 計劃在泰國居住超過 183 天/年,並打算匯入境外收入Plan to reside 183+ days in Thailand and remit foreign income
- 稅務規劃是退休財務計劃的重要一環Tax planning is a key component of retirement finances
- 可接受 3–6 個月的申請等待期Comfortable with a 3–6 month application period
💡 LAVIDA 的建議LAVIDA's Take
對大多數港台星退休移居者而言,TPC 是更實際的首選——申請簡單、無收入門檻、福利具體。如果你符合 LTR 資格且計劃大量匯入境外收入,LTR 的稅務豁免可能長期更划算,但需配合專業稅務顧問評估。部分客戶採取「先辦 TPC,再評估是否轉 LTR」的策略,這是完全合理的安排。For most retirees from Hong Kong, Taiwan and Singapore, TPC is the more practical first choice — simple application, no income threshold, concrete benefits. If you qualify for LTR and plan to remit significant foreign income to Thailand, the tax exemption may make LTR superior over time — but that requires proper assessment with a tax advisor. Some clients start with TPC and evaluate LTR later; this is a perfectly reasonable approach.
TPC 還是 LTR?讓顧問為你分析TPC or LTR? Let Our Advisors Analyse Your Situation
LAVIDA 提供免費的個人化方案分析,根據你的年齡、財務狀況和生活規劃,建議最適合的長居方案。LAVIDA offers a free personalised analysis — we'll recommend the right long-stay option based on your age, financial situation and life plans.
WhatsApp 免費諮詢Free WhatsApp Consultation本文簽證費用及條件以 2026 年 6 月泰國官方公佈資訊為準,政策可能隨時調整,建議向 LAVIDA 顧問確認最新情況。稅務資訊僅供參考,請諮詢持牌稅務顧問。Visa fees and conditions reflect official Thai government information as of June 2026. Policies are subject to change; please confirm current requirements with a LAVIDA advisor. Tax information is for general guidance only; consult a licensed tax professional for personal advice.